All flows

E12 The numbers we work with

Typical ranges for most categories. Your own baseline replaces them after the audit; category and season move them, so we always talk in ranges rather than promises.

MetricHealthy range (typical categories)Watch-outLevers
CTR (Sponsored Products)0.3–0.6%< 0.25%Main image, price, rating, title (D3)
Unit-session % / CVR8–15% (higher for consumables)< 6%Image set, A+, reviews, price (D4)
ACoS — mature product20–35% (or ≤ break-even × profit goal)> break-evenWaste, bids, placements, CVR (C4, D5)
ACoS — launch50–100%+ for 4–8 weeksNo exit criteriaLifecycle plan (C1)
TACoS8–15% mature; 25–60% launchRising 3 months in a rowOrganic shift (C7, D6)
PPC share of orders30–50% mature> 65%Ranking ladder (C6)
Budget utilisation85–95%< 70% or capped dailyD16, D17
Rating≥ 4.3< 4.0D11, E10
Reviews per 100 orders1–3< 0.5E10
Days of FBA cover30–90< 30 or > 120D13, D14
Return rate< 5% (category-dependent)> 8%D23
Sponsored Brands Video ACoSOften 15–30%, below SP> 1.3× SP ACoSD21
Sponsored Display ACoS30–50% (upper-funnel)No NTB liftE6, B19
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